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A victory by his opponent Hillary Clinton — a vocal proponent of action on climate change — would surely trigger a huge, collective sigh of relief on Day 2 of the 12-day conference, allowing the 15,000 attendees to get on with business.8F) — enough to lift sea levels, trigger deadly storm surges, and unleash life-disrupting havoc on weather patterns.It is a tall order, even if the UN talks are still riding the political momentum that carried the deal — decades in the making — across the ratification finish line in record time.Average global temperatures have risen so far by 1."" The battle is not won," she added.More broadly, 2018 is the next critical rendezvous in the ongoing talks. "The big battle of the next two years is how to get countries to increase their ambition.Greenhouse gas emissions pushing the planet into the red zone of dangerous warming continue to climb, putting newly-ambitious goals for capping rising temperatures potentially out of reach.Only days after the landmark Paris Agreement enters into force, diplomats from 196 nations gathering in Marrakesh on Monday will face intense pressure to translate the climate pact’s planet-saving promise into action.Sweeping in scope, the Paris Agreement left more than 100 thorny issues to be worked out in nitty-gritty negotiations, from accounting methods for tracking cuts in CO2 emissions, to transparency in financing, to how to assess compensation for "loss and damages" from climate impacts.A Trump victory, most analysts agree, could cripple the Paris deal, which the Republican candidate has said he would "cancel".6 degree Fahrenheit) compared to pre-industrial era levels, the target set in Paris."We could be investing hundreds of billions of dollars in very expensive gas infrastructure that will get us to our goals for 2025 or 2030, but then will make the more important goals of 2050 impossible," said Andrew Steer, president and CEO of the World Resources Institute."The US presidential election will loom large over the COP," said Liz Gallagher, senior adviser at climate think tank E3G, using the acronym for the annual Conference of the Parties climate meet.After the dramatic breakthrough in Paris last December, diplomats and experts are keen to lower expectations a year later.After two successive record-breaking years, 2016 is shaping up to be the hottest ever recorded.Recent news from climate scientists is not comforting.Discussions on how to disburse 0 billion (90 billion euros) a year to poor, climate-vulnerable nations remain contentious, even as a major report estimates that the level of annual investment needed over the next 15 years in developing nations is 20 to 30 times that amount.By informal consensus, 2018 is the target for working out those rules.Much of that growth has taken place in China and India, with Africa laying plans to "leapfrog" over dirty energy sources to solar." Developing countries need to see Marrakesh as the ‘Renewables COP’," said Mohamed Adow, the top climate expert at Christian Aid.By that time, most big greenhouse gas emitters will have likely presented mid-century strategies for scrubbing carbon from their national economies — a critical exercise that could help avoid bad decisions in future.And hanging over the whole proceedings is the shadow of climate denier Donald Trump, whose improbable run at the White House is gathering momentum in the campaign’s final days.0 C (1.For Laurence Tubiana, France’s top climate negotiator for the Paris talks, "what is China 6.35mm connectors manufacturers mainly at stake is setting a date for finishing the rulebook," she told AFP.And concentrations of CO2 in the atmosphere are still climbing, having passed a critical — if symbolic — threshold of 400 parts per million in 2015.."This is a catalytic COP, not a huge leap forward," said Alden Meyer, a veteran climate analyst with the Washington-based Union of Concerned Scientists. ادامه مطلب
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